Split Infinitive


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Split Infinitive

Split Infinitive : The general rule is that no word should separate the 'to' of an infinitive from the simple form of the verb that follows. If a word does come between these two components, a split infinitive results. It was used to be seen as a grammatical crime to split an infinitive, although the rationale for this view is not clear.

NOTE: "To" should not be separated from its verb by inserting any adverb between the two.

A. This ban on the splitting infinitive was misguided. There are many adverbs that need to be placed immediately before the verb. E.g. I ought to flatly refuse. We have to always be careful.

B. If you put the adverb somewhere else, you change the emphasis, and the sentence looks awkward. e.g.

  • (a) I ought flatly to refuse.  (improper)
  • I ought to refuse flatly. (proper)
  • (b) You have always to be careful. (improper)
  • You have to be careful always.  (proper)
  • Whether you put an adverb between the 'to' and the verb is a matter of style and meaning. We have to sometimes revise old grammatical terminology.

    Examples:

  • You are requested to kindly stay for sometime. (Use 'kindly' to stay)
  • You are required at least to obey your parents. (Correct)
  • I advised him to carefully carry the bag. (Say to 'carry carefully')
  • The students were required to seriously study for examination.
  • Sample Questions
    (More Questions for each concept available in Login)
    Question : 1

    Fill in the blank with appropriate non finite form .

    We expect our profits _____________  double in the next quarter.

    Right Option : B
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    Explanation
    Question : 2

    Fill in the blank with appropriate non finite form .

    1. This is the truck I hope ________________ buy.

    2. You are requested _____________  stay for sometime.

    Right Option : B
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    Explanation
    Question : 3

    Fill in the blank with appropriate non finite form .

    1. He wasn't able __________  sit in the busy traffic without complaining.

    2. You have _________ be ______________  always.

    Right Option : D
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    Explanation
     
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